--- title: Crypto is digital money not run by a government or a bank; volatile… — Crypto and the stock market, simply · tree and pragmatics description: Crypto is digital money not run by a government or a bank; volatile means changing very fast; £100 of crypto falling to £50 is a £50 loss. Who acts: Crypto, volatile. A sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Crypto and the stock market, simply](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/) / 7 # Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 7 Crypto is digital money not run by a government or a bank; volatile means changing very fast; £100 of crypto falling to £50 is a £50 loss. **Who acts:** Crypto, volatile · **What happens:** be, not run, mean, change, fall · **To what, where:** digital money, 50 loss · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Crypto, volatile), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:7 # text = Crypto is digital money not run by a government or a bank; volatile means changing very fast; £100 of crypto falling to £50 is a £50 loss. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Crypto crypto NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 digital digital ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 money money NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 6 advmod _ _ 6 run run VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 acl _ _ 7 by by ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 government government NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl:agent _ _ 10 or or CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 bank bank NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 15 punct _ _ 14 volatile volatile NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 16 changing change VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 15 ccomp _ _ 17 very very ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ _ 18 fast fast ADV RB Degree=Pos 16 advmod _ _ 19 ; ; PUNCT : _ 20 punct _ _ 20 £ £ SYM $ _ 32 nsubj _ _ 21 100 100 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 nummod _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 crypto crypto NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nmod _ _ 24 falling fall VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 23 acl _ _ 25 to to ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 £ £ SYM $ _ 24 obl _ _ 27 50 50 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 26 nummod _ _ 28 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 cop _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 30 £ £ SYM $ _ 31 compound _ _ 31 50 50 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 32 nummod _ _ 32 loss loss NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Crypto | digital money | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **not** **run** | participle | | digital money *not said here* | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **mean** | present | volatile | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **change** | gerund | | | | | | fast *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **fall** | gerund | crypto *not said here* | | | | | | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to £=Theme | | 6 | **is a** | present | | a 50 loss | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Crypto and the stock market, simply, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/6/) - next →: [Crypto and the stock market, simply, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/)