--- title: Only lend what you could manage to lose, agree when it comes back, a… — Lending, sharing, charity and tipping · tree and pragmatics description: Only lend what you could manage to lose, agree when it comes back, and it is okay to say no to someone who never pays back; if you break something you borrowed, it is fair to pay for it or replace it. Who acts: you, friendship. A sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Lending, sharing, charity and tipping](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/) / 2 # Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, sentence 2 Only lend what you could manage to lose, agree when it comes back, and it is okay to say no to someone who never pays back; if you break something you borrowed, it is fair to pay for it or replace it. **Who acts:** you, friendship · **What happens:** lend, manage, lose, agree, come back, be · **To what, where:** someone, something, friendship · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, friendship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:2 # text = Only lend what you could manage to lose, agree when it comes back, and it is okay to say no to someone who never pays back; if you break something you borrowed, it is fair to pay for it or replace it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×5, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Only only ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 2 lend lend VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 8 obj _ _ 4 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 5 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 manage manage VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 ccomp _ _ 7 to to PART TO _ 8 mark _ _ 8 lose lose VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 xcomp _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 agree agree VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ _ 11 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 13 advmod _ _ 12 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ _ 13 comes come VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 14 back back ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 17 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 expl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=19:nsubj 18 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 cop _ _ 19 okay okay ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis 20 to to PART TO _ 21 mark _ _ 21 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 19 csubj _ _ 22 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 24 det _ _ 23 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 21 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:obj 25 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 27 nsubj _ _ 26 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 27 advmod _ _ 27 pays pay VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 acl:relcl _ _ 28 back back ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 29 ; ; PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 30 if if SCONJ IN _ 32 mark _ _ 31 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj _ _ 32 break break VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 39 advcl _ _ 33 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 32 obj _ _ 34 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ _ 35 borrowed borrow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 33 acl:relcl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=33:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 36 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 37 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 expl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=39:nsubj 38 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 39 cop _ _ 39 fair fair ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 conj _ _ 40 to to PART TO _ 41 mark _ _ 41 pay pay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=39:xcomp 42 for for ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 43 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 obl _ _ 44 or or CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 45 replace replace VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 41 conj _ _ 46 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 45 obj _ _ 47 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: suggest - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=imp, act=suggest | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lend** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **manage** | could | you | | | | | | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | | 3 | **lose** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | | 4 | **agree** *speech: agree* | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **come back** | present | friendship | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **is** | present | you *not said here* | | | | | okay *property* | tree rules | | 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | | | someone | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to someone=Recipient | | 8 | **not** **pay back** | present | | | | | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 9 | **break** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | you | something | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Patient | | 10 | **borrow** | past | you | | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 11 | **is** | present | you *not said here* | | | | | fair *property* | tree rules | | 12 | **pay** | to-infinitive | | | | | | for friendship | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for it=Theme | | 13 | **replace** | infinitive | | friendship | | | | | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×5, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/1/) - next →: [Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/)