---
title: Charities rely on many small donations: 30 kids × £1 = £30 a class,… — Lending, sharing, charity and tipping · tree and pragmatics
description: Charities rely on many small donations: 30 kids × £1 = £30 a class, and 10 classes make 10 × £30 = £300. Who acts: Charities, 10 classes. A sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every
---

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# Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, sentence 8

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Charities rely on many small donations: 30 kids × £1 = £30 a class, and 10 classes make 10 × £30 = £300.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Charities, 10 classes · **What happens:** rely, make

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Charities, 10 classes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:8
# text = Charities rely on many small donations: 30 kids × £1 = £30 a class, and 10 classes make 10 × £30 = £300.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Charities	charity	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	rely	rely	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	donations	donation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
10	×	×	SYM	SYM	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	£	£	SYM	$	_	2	conj	_	_
12	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
13	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	14	case	_	_
14	£	£	SYM	$	_	11	conj	_	_
15	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	classes	class	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
22	make	make	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
23	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
24	×	×	SYM	SYM	_	22	obj	_	_
25	£	£	SYM	$	_	24	acl:relcl	_	_
26	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	_
27	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	28	case	_	_
28	£	£	SYM	$	_	25	nmod	_	_
29	300	300	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rely** | present | Charities |  |  |  |  | on many small donations and 30 kids | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S\_ING»: agent=Agent on donation=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | present | 10 classes |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ×=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/7/)
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