---
title: Giving is not only money; a volunteer helps without being paid, and… — Lending, sharing, charity and tipping · tree and pragmatics
description: Giving is not only money; a volunteer helps without being paid, and time, help and kindness count too. Who acts: volunteer, time. A sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, sentence 9

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Giving is not only money; a volunteer helps without being paid, and time, help and kindness count too.

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**Who acts:** volunteer, time · **What happens:** give, not be, help, pay, count · **To what, where:** money

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (volunteer, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:9
# text = Giving is not only money; a volunteer helps without being paid, and time, help and kindness count too.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Giving	give	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
4	only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
5	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=5:punct
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
10	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
11	being	be	AUX	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	paid	pay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	advcl	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
15	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=15:punct
17	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	kindness	kindness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
20	count	count	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
21	too	too	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present |  | money |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **help** | present | a volunteer |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **pay** | gerund · passive | a volunteer *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP» |
| 5 | **count** | present | time and help and kindness |  |  |  |  |  | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/8/)
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