--- title: A swap made with a threat is not a swap at all but bullying, and a "… — Swaps and barter in the playground · tree and pragmatics description: A swap made with a threat is not a swap at all but bullying, and a "swap" where you give far more than you get is really a gift, so call it one if that is what you want. Who acts: swap, you, that. A sentence of the lesson «Swaps and barter in the playground» of the money course of Mova's primary sch --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Swaps and barter in the playground](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/) / 3 # Swaps and barter in the playground, sentence 3 A swap made with a threat is not a swap at all but bullying, and a "swap" where you give far more than you get is really a gift, so call it one if that is what you want. **Who acts:** swap, you, that · **What happens:** make, not be, give, get, be, call · **To what, where:** swap, all, more, gift · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Swaps and barter in the playground» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (swap, you, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:004-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground.lesson:3 # text = A swap made with a threat is not a swap at all but bullying, and a "swap" where you give far more than you get is really a gift, so call it one if that is what you want. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 004-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 swap swap NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 3 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 acl _ _ 4 with with ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 threat threat NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _ 8 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 10 advmod _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 swap swap NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 11 at at ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 10 nmod _ _ 13 but but CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 bullying bullying NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 " " PUNCT `` _ 19 punct _ _ 19 swap swap NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 parataxis _ _ 20 " " PUNCT '' _ 19 punct _ _ 21 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 23 advmod _ _ 22 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 23 give give VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 acl:relcl _ _ 24 far far ADV RB Degree=Pos 25 advmod _ _ 25 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 23 obj _ _ 26 than than SCONJ IN _ 28 mark _ _ 27 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 28 get get VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 advcl _ _ 29 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 cop _ _ 30 really really ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 gift gift NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 parataxis _ _ 33 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 34 so so ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 35 call call VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 10 parataxis _ _ 36 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 obj _ _ 37 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 35 xcomp _ _ 38 if if SCONJ IN _ 41 mark _ _ 39 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 41 nsubj _ _ 40 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 41 cop _ _ 41 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 35 advcl _ _ 42 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 43 nsubj _ _ 43 want want VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 41 acl:relcl _ _ 44 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | participle | | a swap *not said here* | | | | with a threat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | | 2 | **not** **is a** | present | a swap | a swap but bullying | | all | | | tree rules | | 3 | **give** | present | you | more | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme | | 4 | **get** | present | you | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer | | 5 | **is a** | present | | a gift | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **call** | infinitive | | swap | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | | 7 | **is a** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | that | a swap but bullying | | | | | tree rules | | 8 | **want** | present | you | | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:004-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Swaps and barter in the playground, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/1/) - next →: [Swaps and barter in the playground, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/)