---
title: Keeping extra change is not honest: getting £5 instead of 50p is £4.… — Gambling and honesty with change · tree and pragmatics
description: Keeping extra change is not honest: getting £5 instead of 50p is £4.50 too much, and shop workers can lose money from their pay when tills don't add up. Who acts: Keeping, shop workers, tills, workers. A sentence of the lesson «Gambling and honesty with change» of the money course of Mova's primary 
---

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# Gambling and honesty with change, sentence 13

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Keeping extra change is not honest: getting £5 instead of 50p is £4.50 too much, and shop workers can lose money from their pay when tills don't add up.

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**Who acts:** Keeping, shop workers, tills, workers · **What happens:** keep, not be, get, lose, not add up, pay · **To what, where:** extra change, money, pay

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Gambling and honesty with change» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Keeping, shop workers, tills, workers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:040-gambling-and-honesty-with-change.lesson:13
# text = Keeping extra change is not honest: getting £5 instead of 50p is £4.50 too much, and shop workers can lose money from their pay when tills don't add up.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 040-gambling-and-honesty-with-change.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	csubj	_	_
2	extra	extra	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	change	change	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
6	honest	honest	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
8	getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	csubj	_	_
9	£	£	SYM	$	_	8	obj	_	_
10	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
11	instead	instead	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADP	13	case	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	fixed	_	_
13	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	_
14	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:unmarked	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
16	£	£	SYM	$	_	6	advcl	_	_
17	4.50	4.50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Frac	16	nummod	_	_
18	too	too	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	shop	shop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	workers	worker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
24	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	lose	lose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
26	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
27	from	from	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	pay	pay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
30	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	34	advmod	_	_
31	tills	till	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj	_	_
32	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
33	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
34	add	add	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:conj
35	up	up	ADP	RP	_	34	compound:prt	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | gerund |  | extra change |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **is** | present | Keeping |  |  |  |  | honest *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **get** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | instead 50  p | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer £=Stimulus |
| 4 | **lose** | can | shop workers | money |  | workers's pay |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent money=Theme from pay=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **not** **add up** *speech: assert* | present · do-support | tills |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **pay** |  | workers *= worker* |  |  |  |  |  | nom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:040-gambling-and-honesty-with-change.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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