--- title: Money has changed its shape many times, but its job has stayed the s… — Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, ph… · tree and pragmatics description: Money has changed its shape many times, but its job has stayed the same: to buy, to save and to measure what things are worth. Who acts: Money, job, things. A sentence of the lesson «Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Money's history: shells, coins, paper,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/) / 0 # Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones, sentence 0 Money has changed its shape many times, but its job has stayed the same: to buy, to save and to measure what things are worth. **Who acts:** Money, job, things · **What happens:** change, stay, buy, save, measure, be · **To what, where:** shape This is a sentence of the lesson «Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Money, job, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:005-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones.lesson:0 # text = Money has changed its shape many times, but its job has stayed the same: to buy, to save and to measure what things are worth. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 005-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Money money NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 changed change VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 4 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 shape shape NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl:unmarked _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 9 but but CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 10 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 11 job job NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 12 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 13 stayed stay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 3 conj _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 xcomp _ _ 16 : : PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 17 to to PART TO _ 18 mark _ _ 18 buy buy VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 conj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 to to PART TO _ 21 mark _ _ 21 save save VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 conj _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 23 to to PART TO _ 24 mark _ _ 24 measure measure VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 21 conj _ _ 25 what what DET WDT PronType=Int 26 det _ _ 26 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 nsubj _ _ 27 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 cop _ _ 28 worth worth ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 ccomp _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **change** | present · perfect | Money | Money's shape | | | time | | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Patient | | 2 | **stay** | present · perfect | Money's job | | | | | same *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **buy** | to-infinitive | Money *not said here* | | | | | | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **save** | to-infinitive | Money *not said here* | | | | | | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **measure** | to-infinitive | Money *not said here* | | | | | | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **is** | present | what things | | | | | worth *property* | tree rules | | 7 | **job** | | Money | | | | | | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:005-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Swaps and barter in the playground, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/15/) - next →: [Money's history: shells, coins, paper,…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/)