--- title: Cash use is falling fast, but many people, including some older peop… — Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, ph… · tree and pragmatics description: Cash use is falling fast, but many people, including some older people and people without bank cards, still need it; people disagree about how fast cash should go. Who acts: Cash use, many people, people, fast cash. A sentence of the lesson «Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones» of t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Money](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/) / [Money's history: shells, coins, paper,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/) / 13 # Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones, sentence 13 Cash use is falling fast, but many people, including some older people and people without bank cards, still need it; people disagree about how fast cash should go. **Who acts:** Cash use, many people, people, fast cash · **What happens:** fall, need, disagree, go · **To what, where:** use This is a sentence of the lesson «Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cash use, many people, people, fast cash), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:money:005-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones.lesson:13 # text = Cash use is falling fast, but many people, including some older people and people without bank cards, still need it; people disagree about how fast cash should go. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = money # lesson = 005-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Cash cash NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 use use NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 falling fall VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 5 fast fast ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=9:punct 7 but but CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 8 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 11 including including ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 12 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 14 det _ _ 13 older old ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 14 amod _ _ 14 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 nmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:appos 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 conj _ _ 17 without without ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 bank bank NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 cards card NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 nmod _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 still still ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 need need VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 23 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ _ 24 ; ; PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 26 disagree disagree VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 27 about about ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 28 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 29 advmod _ _ 29 fast fast ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ _ 30 cash cash NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:obl 31 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 32 aux _ _ 32 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fall** | present · progressive | Cash use | | | | | fast *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **need** | present | many people including some older people and people without bank cards | use | | | still | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | | 3 | **disagree** | present | people | | | | | | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **go** | should | fast cash | | | | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:005-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Money's history: shells, coins, paper,…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/12/) - next →: [Money's history: shells, coins, paper,…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/)