---
title: A piggy bank that is hard to open helps you save, because getting mo… — The piggy bank and a jar for each goal · tree and pragmatics
description: A piggy bank that is hard to open helps you save, because getting money out takes effort, so you do not spend it on a whim. Who acts: piggy bank, you, getting. A sentence of the lesson «The piggy bank and a jar for each goal» of the money course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and 
---

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# The piggy bank and a jar for each goal, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A piggy bank that is hard to open helps you save, because getting money out takes effort, so you do not spend it on a whim.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** piggy bank, you, getting · **What happens:** be, open, help, save, get out, take · **To what, where:** money, effort, whim

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The piggy bank and a jar for each goal» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (piggy bank, you, getting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:money:009-the-piggy-bank-and-a-jar-for-each-goal.lesson:0
# text = A piggy bank that is hard to open helps you save, because getting money out takes effort, so you do not spend it on a whim.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = money
# lesson = 009-the-piggy-bank-and-a-jar-for-each-goal.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	piggy	piggy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	hard	hard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	acl:relcl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	open	open	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	xcomp	_	_
9	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	save	save	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	csubj	_	_
15	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	out	out	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
17	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
18	effort	effort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
20	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
22	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
24	spend	spend	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	parataxis	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:conj
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	whim	whim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | a piggy bank |  |  |  |  | hard *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **open** | to-infinitive | a piggy bank *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **help** | present | a piggy bank |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 4 | **save** | infinitive | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **get out** | gerund |  | money |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **take** | present | getting | effort |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effort=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **spend** | present · do-support | you | effort |  |  |  | on a whim *goal* | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent it=Asset on whim=Goal |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:money:009-the-piggy-bank-and-a-jar-for-each-goal.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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