---
title: Cats can twist in the air to land feet first, but they can still be… — Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home · tree and pragmatics
description: Cats can twist in the air to land feet first, but they can still be badly hurt in falls, especially from high windows or very short drops. Who acts: Cats. A sentence of the lesson «Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home, sentence 6

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Cats can twist in the air to land feet first, but they can still be badly hurt in falls, especially from high windows or very short drops.

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**Who acts:** Cats · **What happens:** twist, land, hurt · **To what, where:** air, feet, Cats, falls

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:012-cats-dogs-and-animal-facts-at-home.lesson:6
# text = Cats can twist in the air to land feet first, but they can still be badly hurt in falls, especially from high windows or very short drops.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 012-cats-dogs-and-animal-facts-at-home.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	twist	twist	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	land	land	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
9	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
10	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	8	advmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
12	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
13	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
14	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
15	still	still	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
16	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	aux:pass	_	_
17	badly	badly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	18	advmod	_	_
18	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	falls	fall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
23	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:obl
26	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	very	very	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	drops	drop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	conj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=25:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **twist** | can | Cats |  |  | the air |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in air=Trajectory |
| 2 | **land** | to-infinitive | Cats *not said here* | feet |  |  |  | first *property* | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V ADVP»: agent=Theme foot=Destination |
| 3 | **hurt** | can · passive |  | Cats *= cat* |  | falls | still | from high windows or short drops; badly *property* | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:012-cats-dogs-and-animal-facts-at-home.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Cats, dogs and animal 'facts' at home, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/12-cats-dogs-and-animal-facts-at-home/7/)
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