---
title: For the fun myths, look closely: raindrops aren't teardrop-shaped, "… — Weather, lightning and storms · tree and pragmatics
description: For the fun myths, look closely: raindrops aren't teardrop-shaped, "heat lightning" is just faraway lightning, and storms are named from a list, not after people who caused them. Who acts: you, raindrops, heat lightning, people. A sentence of the lesson «Weather, lightning and storms» of the myths c
---

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# Weather, lightning and storms, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For the fun myths, look closely: raindrops aren't teardrop-shaped, "heat lightning" is just faraway lightning, and storms are named from a list, not after people who caused them.

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**Who acts:** you, raindrops, heat lightning, people · **What happens:** look, not be, be, name, cause · **To what, where:** faraway lightning, storms, list, raindrops

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather, lightning and storms» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, raindrops, heat lightning, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:015-weather-lightning-and-storms.lesson:5
# text = For the fun myths, look closely: raindrops aren't teardrop-shaped, "heat lightning" is just faraway lightning, and storms are named from a list, not after people who caused them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 015-weather-lightning-and-storms.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	fun	fun	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	myths	myth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	look	look	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	closely	closely	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
9	raindrops	raindrop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
10	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
11	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
12	teardrop	teardrop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	_
14	shaped	shaped	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=18:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
17	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	lightning	lightning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
21	just	just	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
22	faraway	faraway	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
23	lightning	lightning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	storms	storm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	conj	_	_
29	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	list	list	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	35	advmod	_	_
34	after	after	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:conj
36	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	37	nsubj	_	_
37	caused	cause	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	acl:relcl	_	_
38	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	obj	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for the fun myths; closely *property* | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for myth=Theme |
| 2 | **not** **is** | present | raindrops |  |  |  |  | shaped *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present | heat lightning | faraway lightning |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **name** | present · passive |  | storms |  | a list | after people |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **cause** | past | people | raindrops *= raindrop* |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition they=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:015-weather-lightning-and-storms.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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