---
title: A desert is a place with very little rain or snow; the biggest deser… — Water, deserts and the shape of the land · tree and pragmatics
description: A desert is a place with very little rain or snow; the biggest desert is Antarctica, and the Sahara is the biggest hot desert. Who acts: desert, biggest desert, Sahara. A sentence of the lesson «Water, deserts and the shape of the land» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc
---

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# Water, deserts and the shape of the land, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A desert is a place with very little rain or snow; the biggest desert is Antarctica, and the Sahara is the biggest hot desert.

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**Who acts:** desert, biggest desert, Sahara · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** place, Antarctica, biggest hot desert

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Water, deserts and the shape of the land» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (desert, biggest desert, Sahara), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:016-water-deserts-and-the-shape-of-the-land.lesson:11
# text = A desert is a place with very little rain or snow; the biggest desert is Antarctica, and the Sahara is the biggest hot desert.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 016-water-deserts-and-the-shape-of-the-land.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	very	very	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	rain	rain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=5:punct
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	15	amod	_	_
15	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	Antarctica	Antarctica	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Sahara	Sahara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=26:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
24	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	26	amod	_	_
25	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	desert	desert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a desert | a place |  |  |  | with little rain or snow | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the biggest desert | Antarctica and the biggest hot desert |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present | the Sahara | the biggest hot desert |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:016-water-deserts-and-the-shape-of-the-land.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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