--- title: Cleopatra VII was a queen of Egypt from the Ptolemy family, whose fa… — Kings, queens and emperors · tree and pragmatics description: Cleopatra VII was a queen of Egypt from the Ptolemy family, whose family came from Macedonia in Greece; she was the first of her family known to learn the Egyptian language. Who acts: Cleopatra, family. A sentence of the lesson «Kings, queens and emperors» of the myths course of Mova's primary schoo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/19-kings-queens-and-emperors/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Myths](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/) / [Kings, queens and emperors](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/19-kings-queens-and-emperors/) / 9 # Kings, queens and emperors, sentence 9 Cleopatra VII was a queen of Egypt from the Ptolemy family, whose family came from Macedonia in Greece; she was the first of her family known to learn the Egyptian language. **Who acts:** Cleopatra, family · **What happens:** be, come, know, learn · **To what, where:** queen, Ptolemy family, Macedonia, first, family, Egyptian language This is a sentence of the lesson «Kings, queens and emperors» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cleopatra, family), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:myths:019-kings-queens-and-emperors.lesson:9 # text = Cleopatra VII was a queen of Egypt from the Ptolemy family, whose family came from Macedonia in Greece; she was the first of her family known to learn the Egyptian language. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = myths # lesson = 019-kings-queens-and-emperors.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Cleopatra Cleopatra PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 2 VII VII PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 flat _ _ 3 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 queen queen NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 Egypt Egypt PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 8 from from ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 Ptolemy Ptolemy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 13 whose whose PRON WP$ Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel 14 nmod:poss _ _ 14 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 acl:relcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:acl:relcl 16 from from ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 Macedonia Macedonia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 18 in in ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 Greece Greece PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 21 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 22 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 first first NOUN NN Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 25 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ _ 27 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nmod _ _ 28 known know VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 27 acl _ _ 29 to to PART TO _ 30 mark _ _ 30 learn learn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 xcomp _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 32 Egyptian Egyptian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 amod _ _ 33 language language NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obj _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | past | Cleopatra | a queen | | the Ptolemy family | | of Egypt | tree rules | | 2 | **come** | past | family | | | Macedonia | | in Greece | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from macedonia=Initial\_Location | | 3 | **is a** | past | family | the first | | | | of family's family | tree rules | | 4 | **know** | participle | | family's family *not said here* | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 5 | **learn** | to-infinitive | | the Egyptian language | | | | | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:019-kings-queens-and-emperors.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Kings, queens and emperors, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/19-kings-queens-and-emperors/8/) - next →: [Kings, queens and emperors, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/19-kings-queens-and-emperors/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/19-kings-queens-and-emperors/)