---
title: A school legend is usually told about "a kid at my cousin's school",… — School legends · tree and pragmatics
description: A school legend is usually told about "a kid at my cousin's school", never about someone you can actually ask; that friend-of-a-friend detail is the first clue it may be made up. Who acts: you, friend friend detail, first clue. A sentence of the lesson «School legends» of the myths course of Mova's 
---

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# School legends, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A school legend is usually told about "a kid at my cousin's school", never about someone you can actually ask; that friend-of-a-friend detail is the first clue it may be made up.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, friend friend detail, first clue · **What happens:** tell, ask, be, make up · **To what, where:** school legend, first clue, detail · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «School legends» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, friend friend detail, first clue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:024-school-legends.lesson:2
# text = A school legend is usually told about "a kid at my cousin's school", never about someone you can actually ask; that friend-of-a-friend detail is the first clue it may be made up.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 024-school-legends.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	legend	legend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
5	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	about	about	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	kid	kid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	cousin	cousin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	's	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
19	about	about	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	10	conj	_	_
21	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
22	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	actually	actually	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	acl:relcl	_	_
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
26	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	34	det	_	_
27	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
28	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	34	punct	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
30	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	29	punct	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=34:det
32	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	31	punct	_	_
33	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	detail	detail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	38	amod	_	_
38	clue	clue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj:pass	_	_
40	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
41	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	aux:pass	_	_
42	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	38	acl:relcl	_	_
43	up	up	ADP	RP	_	42	compound:prt	_	_
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · passive |  | a school legend |  |  |  | about a kid at my cousin's school; usually *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Recipient about kid=Topic |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | can | you |  |  |  |  | actually *property* | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is a** | present | that friend friend detail | the first clue |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **make up** | may · passive | the first clue *not said here* | detail |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:024-school-legends.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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