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title: Viral facts and chain messages — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Viral facts and chain messages», a lesson of the myths course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: "Send this to 10 people in 10 minutes or you'll have bad luck for 10 years!" Your thumb hovers over Forward, because what if?
---

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# Viral facts and chain messages

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Lesson 25 of the myths course of Mova's primary school: 17 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/0/) — "Send this to 10 people in 10 minutes or you'll have bad luck for 10 years!" Your thumb hovers over Forward, because what if?
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/1/) — Chain messages and viral posts are built to make you feel something fast, fear, excitement or "OMG", so that you share before you think; that is how they spread like a cold.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/2/) — Some are harmless nonsense, some are scams that want your details or your parents' money, and a few viral facts are actually true, like giraffes having seven neck bones, the same as us.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/3/) — So pause before you press: who made this, what do they want, can I find it on a trusted news, fact-checking or official site, and what happens if I just don't share it?
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/4/) — Understanding the trick protects you; you never need to make one.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/5/) — If a message scares you or asks for details, show a grown-up.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/6/) — Chain messages that threaten bad luck have no power; paper chain letters made the same threats long before phones existed.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/7/) — Posts offering free iPads or prizes for sharing and clicking are usually scams to collect personal details or spread harmful links; never click them, and tell an adult.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/8/) — Fake news of a celebrity's death spreads often; wait for trusted news sites or the person's official account before believing or sharing it.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/10/) — Messages saying WhatsApp will start charging unless you forward them have been shared for years and are hoaxes (tricks made up to fool people).
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/11/) — Humans and giraffes really do have the same number of neck bones: seven, like most mammals; giraffes' are just much longer.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/12/) — A famous photo of a shark swimming on a flooded motorway is an edited fake that gets shared again after many big storms.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/13/) — Videos can be edited, staged or fooled by reflections, so a "100% real ghost" video is not evidence.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/14/) — No food or drink melts belly fat; lemon water is fine to drink, but it does not burn fat, and people who say a drink does may be selling something.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/15/) — Some scary warnings about viral "challenges" turn out to be hoaxes, and sharing them can spread the fear; check with a trusted source and tell an adult instead.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/16/) — You cannot charge a phone with an onion; such videos are staged (set up and acted out to look real).
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/17/) — A viral post being shared millions of times does not make it true, and a few surprising viral facts are true, so check rather than sneer.

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- ← previous: [School legends](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/24-school-legends/)
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