---
title: "Clinically proven" (tested on people) in an advert can mean a tiny… — Where did you read that? Checking sources · tree and pragmatics
description: "Clinically proven" (tested on people) in an advert can mean a tiny test without fair comparison; ask who tested it, on how many people, and compared with what. A sentence of the lesson «Where did you read that? Checking sources» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree 
---

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# Where did you read that? Checking sources, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Clinically proven" (tested on people) in an advert can mean a tiny test without fair comparison; ask who tested it, on how many people, and compared with what.

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**What happens:** prove, test, mean, ask, compare · **To what, where:** tiny test, test · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Where did you read that? Checking sources» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:028-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources.lesson:10
# text = "Clinically proven" (tested on people) in an advert can mean a tiny test without fair comparison; ask who tested it, on how many people, and compared with what.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 028-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	_
2	Clinically	clinically	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	proven	prove	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
6	tested	test	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
9	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	advert	advert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
13	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	mean	mean	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	test	test	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	without	without	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	comparison	comparison	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	ask	ask	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj
23	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	24	nsubj	_	_
24	tested	test	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	ccomp	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	29	advmod	_	_
29	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	compared	compare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
34	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	33	obl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: suggest
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=suggest

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **prove** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | clinically *property* | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **test** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | on people | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **mean** | can |  | a tiny test |  |  |  | without fair comparison; in a advert | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot test=Theme in advert=Attribute |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **test** | past |  | test |  |  |  | on many people | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 6 | **compare** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with what=Co-Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:028-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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