---
title: Poinsettias are not deadly; eating them may cause a mild tummy upset… — Where did you read that? Checking sources · tree and pragmatics
description: Poinsettias are not deadly; eating them may cause a mild tummy upset, and very large studies of poisoning calls found no deaths from them. Who acts: Poinsettias, eating, large studies. A sentence of the lesson «Where did you read that? Checking sources» of the myths course of Mova's primary school w
---

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# Where did you read that? Checking sources, sentence 11

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Poinsettias are not deadly; eating them may cause a mild tummy upset, and very large studies of poisoning calls found no deaths from them.

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**Who acts:** Poinsettias, eating, large studies · **What happens:** not be, eat, cause, find, study · **To what, where:** Poinsettias, mild tummy upset, deaths, poisoning calls

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Where did you read that? Checking sources» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Poinsettias, eating, large studies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:028-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources.lesson:11
# text = Poinsettias are not deadly; eating them may cause a mild tummy upset, and very large studies of poisoning calls found no deaths from them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 028-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	Poinsettias	poinsettia	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	deadly	deadly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
6	eating	eat	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	csubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:csubj
7	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	cause	cause	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
11	mild	mild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
12	tummy	tummy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	upset	upset	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
16	very	very	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	studies	study	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	poisoning	poisoning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	calls	call	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
22	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
23	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	24	det	_	_
24	deaths	death	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	_
25	from	from	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- hedged: yes
- teacher: changed hedge=1

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **is** | present | Poinsettias |  |  |  |  | deadly *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **eat** | gerund |  | Poinsettias *= poinsettia* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 3 | **cause** | may | eating | a mild tummy upset |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition upset=Patient |
| 4 | **find** | past | large studies of poisoning calls | no deaths |  |  |  | from Poinsettias *= poinsettia* | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent death=Theme from they=Source |
| 5 | **study** |  |  | poisoning calls |  |  |  |  | nom study «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:028-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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