--- title: But two myths can really hurt: looking at the Sun during an eclipse… — Eyes and ears · tree and pragmatics description: But two myths can really hurt: looking at the Sun during an eclipse can burn the back of your eye without any pain, and loud music can damage your hearing without hurting, and that damage does not grow back. Who acts: two myths, looking, loud music, damage. A sentence of the lesson «Eyes and ears» o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/3-eyes-and-ears/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Myths](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/) / [Eyes and ears](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/3-eyes-and-ears/) / 4 # Eyes and ears, sentence 4 But two myths can really hurt: looking at the Sun during an eclipse can burn the back of your eye without any pain, and loud music can damage your hearing without hurting, and that damage does not grow back. **Who acts:** two myths, looking, loud music, damage, your · **What happens:** hurt, look, burn, damage, not grow back, hear · **To what, where:** back, hearing This is a sentence of the lesson «Eyes and ears» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two myths, looking, loud music, damage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:myths:003-eyes-and-ears.lesson:4 # text = But two myths can really hurt: looking at the Sun during an eclipse can burn the back of your eye without any pain, and loud music can damage your hearing without hurting, and that damage does not grow back. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = myths # lesson = 003-eyes-and-ears.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 But but CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 2 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 nummod _ _ 3 myths myth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 4 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 5 really really ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 hurt hurt VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 16 punct _ _ 8 looking look VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 16 csubj _ _ 9 at at ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 Sun Sun PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 12 during during ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 eclipse eclipse NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 15 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 burn burn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 eye eye NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 22 without without ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 24 det _ _ 24 pain pain NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 27 loud loud ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 music music NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 29 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 30 aux _ _ 30 damage damage VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:conj 31 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ _ 32 hearing hearing NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obj _ _ 33 without without SCONJ IN _ 34 mark _ _ 34 hurting hurt VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 30 advcl _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 37 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 38 det _ _ 38 damage damage NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ _ 39 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 40 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 41 advmod _ _ 41 grow grow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 34 conj _ _ 42 back back ADV RB _ 41 advmod _ _ 43 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hurt** | can | two myths | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **look** | gerund | | | | | during a eclipse | at the Sun | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at sun=Theme | | 3 | **burn** | can | looking | the back of your eye | | | | without any pain | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent back=Theme | | 4 | **damage** | can | loud music | your hearing | | | | | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hearing=Patient | | 5 | **hurt** | gerund | loud music *not said here* | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 6 | **not** **grow back** | present · do-support | that damage | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **hear** | | your | | | | | | nom hearing «act intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:003-eyes-and-ears.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Eyes and ears, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/3-eyes-and-ears/3/) - next →: [Eyes and ears, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/3-eyes-and-ears/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/3-eyes-and-ears/)