--- title: Spiders have eight legs and insects such as ants have six; a ladybir… — Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Spiders have eight legs and insects such as ants have six; a ladybird's spots show its kind, so a seven-spot ladybird always has seven. Who acts: Spiders, spots, spot ladybird. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its depende --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/36-olympiad-which-claim-is-true/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Myths](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/) / [Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/36-olympiad-which-claim-is-true/) / 7 # Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★, sentence 7 Spiders have eight legs and insects such as ants have six; a ladybird's spots show its kind, so a seven-spot ladybird always has seven. **Who acts:** Spiders, spots, spot ladybird · **What happens:** have, show · **To what, where:** eight legs, six, kind, seven This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spiders, spots, spot ladybird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:myths:036-olympiad-which-claim-is-true.lesson:7 # text = Spiders have eight legs and insects such as ants have six; a ladybird's spots show its kind, so a seven-spot ladybird always has seven. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = myths # lesson = 036-olympiad-which-claim-is-true.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Spiders spider NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 eight eight NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 4 nummod _ _ 4 legs leg NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 insects insect NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 conj _ _ 7 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP 9 case _ _ 8 as as ADP IN _ 7 fixed _ _ 9 ants ant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nmod _ _ 10 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis 11 six six NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 10 obj _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 ladybird ladybird NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod:poss _ _ 15 's 's PART POS _ 14 case _ _ 16 spots spot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 17 show show VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 18 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 19 kind kind NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 21 so so ADV RB _ 28 advmod _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 23 seven seven NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 25 nummod _ _ 24 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 23 punct _ _ 25 spot spot NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 compound _ _ 26 ladybird ladybird NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 27 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 28 advmod _ _ 28 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 29 seven seven NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 28 obj _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: pos - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | Spiders | eight legs and insects such ants | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient | | 2 | **have** | present | Spiders *not said here* | six | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent six=Patient | | 3 | **show** | present | a ladybird's spots | ladybird's kind | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent kind=Recipient | | 4 | **have** | present | a spot ladybird | seven | | | | always *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seven=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:036-olympiad-which-claim-is-true.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/36-olympiad-which-claim-is-true/6/) - next →: [Olympiad: which claim is true? ★★★, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/36-olympiad-which-claim-is-true/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/36-olympiad-which-claim-is-true/)