---
title: Careful studies, where neither children nor parents knew who had sug… — Growing, skin, hair and food · tree and pragmatics
description: Careful studies, where neither children nor parents knew who had sugar, found sugar did not make children hyperactive (wildly overactive); excitement at parties is the more likely cause, and the secret mattered, because parents who think a child had sugar tend to notice wilder behaviour. Who acts: c
---

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# Growing, skin, hair and food, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Careful studies, where neither children nor parents knew who had sugar, found sugar did not make children hyperactive (wildly overactive); excitement at parties is the more likely cause, and the secret mattered, because parents who think a child had sugar tend to notice wilder behaviour.

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**Who acts:** children, Careful studies, sugar, excitement, secret, parents · **What happens:** know, have, find, not make, be, matter · **To what, where:** sugar, children, likely cause, wilder behaviour · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Growing, skin, hair and food» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Careful studies, sugar, excitement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:006-growing-skin-hair-and-food.lesson:6
# text = Careful studies, where neither children nor parents knew who had sugar, found sugar did not make children hyperactive (wildly overactive); excitement at parties is the more likely cause, and the secret mattered, because parents who think a child had sugar tend to notice wilder behaviour.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 006-growing-skin-hair-and-food.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Careful	careful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	studies	study	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
4	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	9	advmod	_	_
5	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	6	cc:preconj	_	_
6	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
7	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	8	cc	_	_
8	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
9	knew	know	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
10	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
11	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	ccomp	_	_
12	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
16	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	18	advmod	_	_
18	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	ccomp	_	_
19	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
20	hyperactive	hyperactive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	_
21	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
22	wildly	wildly	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	overactive	overactive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	appos	_	_
24	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	excitement	excitement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
27	at	at	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	parties	party	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	_
29	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
31	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	32	advmod	_	_
32	likely	likely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	cause	cause	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	secret	secret	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	mattered	matter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	_
41	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nsubj	_	_
42	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	43	nsubj	_	_
43	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	acl:relcl	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
46	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	ccomp	_	_
47	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	_
48	tend	tend	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
49	to	to	PART	TO	_	50	mark	_	_
50	notice	notice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	xcomp	_	_
51	wilder	wild	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	52	amod	_	_
52	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obj	_	_
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **know** | past | children nor parents |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **have** | past |  | sugar |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient |
| 3 | **find** | past | Careful studies |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **make** | past · do-support | sugar | children |  |  |  | hyperactive *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset child=Product |
| 5 | **is a** | present | excitement at parties | the likely cause |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **matter** | past | the secret |  |  |  |  |  | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
| 7 | **think** *speech: other* | present | parents |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 8 | **have** | past | a child | sugar |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient |
| 9 | **tend** | present | parents |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **notice** | to-infinitive | parents *not said here* | wilder behaviour |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer behaviour=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:006-growing-skin-hair-and-food.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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