---
title: Cow's milk makes hedgehogs ill; give them water and meaty cat or dog… — Pets and farm animals · tree and pragmatics
description: Cow's milk makes hedgehogs ill; give them water and meaty cat or dog food instead. Who acts: milk. A sentence of the lesson «Pets and farm animals» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Pets and farm animals, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cow's milk makes hedgehogs ill; give them water and meaty cat or dog food instead.

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**Who acts:** milk · **What happens:** make, give · **To what, where:** hedgehogs, water, Dogs

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Pets and farm animals» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (milk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:007-pets-and-farm-animals.lesson:9
# text = Cow's milk makes hedgehogs ill; give them water and meaty cat or dog food instead.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 007-pets-and-farm-animals.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1
1	Cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	hedgehogs	hedgehog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
8	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
9	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	iobj	_	_
10	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	meaty	meaty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=13:conj
17	instead	instead	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | Cow's milk | hedgehogs |  |  |  | ill *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material hedgehog=Product |
| 2 | **give** | infinitive |  | water and meaty cat or dog food | Dogs *= dog* |  |  | instead *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient water=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:007-pets-and-farm-animals.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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