---
title: And some tales are worse than wrong: the claim that sharks never get… — Wild animals and tall tales · tree and pragmatics
description: And some tales are worse than wrong: the claim that sharks never get cancer was used to sell useless pills, and many sharks were killed for them. Who acts: tales, sharks. A sentence of the lesson «Wild animals and tall tales» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and 
---

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# Wild animals and tall tales, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And some tales are worse than wrong: the claim that sharks never get cancer was used to sell useless pills, and many sharks were killed for them.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** tales, sharks · **What happens:** be, not get, use, sell, kill · **To what, where:** cancer, claim, useless pills, many sharks

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals and tall tales» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tales, sharks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:008-wild-animals-and-tall-tales.lesson:5
# text = And some tales are worse than wrong: the claim that sharks never get cancer was used to sell useless pills, and many sharks were killed for them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 008-wild-animals-and-tall-tales.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	3	det	_	_
3	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	worse	bad	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
6	than	than	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	obl	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	claim	claim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	sharks	shark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
13	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
14	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	acl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:acl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
15	cancer	cancer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:advcl
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	sell	sell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
20	useless	useless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	pills	pill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
24	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	sharks	shark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	killed	kill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	conj	_	_
28	for	for	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obl	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | some tales |  |  |  |  | than wrong; bad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **get** | present | sharks | cancer |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cancer=Stimulus |
| 3 | **use** | past · passive |  | the claim |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 4 | **sell** | to-infinitive |  | useless pills |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pill=Theme |
| 5 | **kill** | past · passive |  | many sharks |  |  |  | for tales *= tale* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:008-wild-animals-and-tall-tales.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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