---
title: Free worm!" Lottie's brother whispers at bedtime that earwigs crawl… — Small creatures and creepy-crawlies · tree and pragmatics
description: Free worm!" Lottie's brother whispers at bedtime that earwigs crawl into your ears at night and munch your brain. Who acts: brother, earwigs. A sentence of the lesson «Small creatures and creepy-crawlies» of the myths course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of eve
---

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# Small creatures and creepy-crawlies, sentence 1

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Free worm!" Lottie's brother whispers at bedtime that earwigs crawl into your ears at night and munch your brain.

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**Who acts:** brother, earwigs · **What happens:** whisper, crawl, munch · **To what, where:** bedtime, ears, brain · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Small creatures and creepy-crawlies» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, earwigs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:myths:009-small-creatures-and-creepy-crawlies.lesson:1
# text = Free worm!" Lottie's brother whispers at bedtime that earwigs crawl into your ears at night and munch your brain.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = myths
# lesson = 009-small-creatures-and-creepy-crawlies.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	Free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	worm	worm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	Lottie	Lottie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	whispers	whisper	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	bedtime	bedtime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	earwigs	earwig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
13	crawl	crawl	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	_
14	into	into	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	ears	ear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obl
17	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obl
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	munch	munch	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
21	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=narrator, act=narrate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **whisper** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | present | Lottie's brother |  |  | bedtime |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **crawl** *in a quote* | present | earwigs |  |  | your ears | night |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into ear=Destination |
| 3 | **munch** *in a quote* | present | earwigs *not said here* | your brain |  |  |  |  | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brain=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:myths:009-small-creatures-and-creepy-crawlies.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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