---
title: A can of normal cola sinks and a can of diet cola floats, because th… — Floating in the real world: ice, submarines and… · tree and pragmatics
description: A can of normal cola sinks and a can of diet cola floats, because the sugar in normal cola makes it a little heavier. Who acts: can, sugar. A sentence of the lesson «Floating in the real world: ice, submarines and balloons» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and 
---

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# Floating in the real world: ice, submarines and balloons, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A can of normal cola sinks and a can of diet cola floats, because the sugar in normal cola makes it a little heavier.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** can, sugar · **What happens:** sink, float, make · **To what, where:** can

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Floating in the real world: ice, submarines and balloons» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (can, sugar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:physics:012-ice-submarines-and-balloons.lesson:12
# text = A can of normal cola sinks and a can of diet cola floats, because the sugar in normal cola makes it a little heavier.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = physics
# lesson = 012-ice-submarines-and-balloons.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	can	can	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	normal	normal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	cola	cola	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	sinks	sink	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	can	can	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	diet	diet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
12	cola	cola	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	floats	float	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
15	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	normal	normal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	cola	cola	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:det
24	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:Degree=Pos
25	heavier	heavy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	21	xcomp	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sink** | present | a can of normal cola |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **float** | present | a can  diet cola |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | present | the sugar in normal cola | can |  |  |  | heavy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:012-ice-submarines-and-balloons.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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