---
title: Hard bare walls bounce sound back, while soft curtains, carpets and… — What sound is: wobbles in the air · tree and pragmatics
description: Hard bare walls bounce sound back, while soft curtains, carpets and sofas soak it up, so a furnished room hardly echoes. Who acts: Hard bare walls, soft curtains, furnished room. A sentence of the lesson «What sound is: wobbles in the air» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its depe
---

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# What sound is: wobbles in the air, sentence 11

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Hard bare walls bounce sound back, while soft curtains, carpets and sofas soak it up, so a furnished room hardly echoes.

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**Who acts:** Hard bare walls, soft curtains, furnished room · **What happens:** bounce back, soak up, furnish, echo · **To what, where:** sound

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This is a sentence of the lesson «What sound is: wobbles in the air» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hard bare walls, soft curtains, furnished room), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:physics:017-what-sound-is-wobbles-in-the-air.lesson:11
# text = Hard bare walls bounce sound back, while soft curtains, carpets and sofas soak it up, so a furnished room hardly echoes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = physics
# lesson = 017-what-sound-is-wobbles-in-the-air.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Hard	hard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:Degree=Pos
2	bare	bare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	bounce	bounce	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	back	back	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
8	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
9	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	curtains	curtain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	carpets	carpet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	sofas	sofa	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
15	soak	soak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	up	up	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	furnished	furnish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	amod	_	_
22	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
23	hardly	hardly	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	echoes	echo	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bounce back** | present | Hard bare walls | sound |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Agent |
| 2 | **soak up** | infinitive | soft curtains and carpets and sofas | sound |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 3 | **furnish** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **echo** | present | a furnished room |  |  |  |  | hardly *property* | vn sound\_existence-47.4 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:017-what-sound-is-wobbles-in-the-air.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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