---
title: In a lift that starts to go up, scales show more for a moment; in on… — The Moon, the planets and the pull that holds them · tree and pragmatics
description: In a lift that starts to go up, scales show more for a moment; in one that starts to go down, they show less. Who acts: lift, scales, that. A sentence of the lesson «The Moon, the planets and the pull that holds them» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# The Moon, the planets and the pull that holds them, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In a lift that starts to go up, scales show more for a moment; in one that starts to go down, they show less.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** lift, scales, that · **What happens:** start, go up, show, go down · **To what, where:** more, less

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Moon, the planets and the pull that holds them» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lift, scales, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:physics:002-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-pull.lesson:13
# text = In a lift that starts to go up, scales show more for a moment; in one that starts to go down, they show less.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = physics
# lesson = 002-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-pull.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	lift	lift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	starts	start	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	up	up	PART	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
10	scales	scale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	show	show	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	obj	_	_
13	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	obl	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	starts	start	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
23	down	down	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
26	show	show	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
27	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	26	obj	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **start** | present | a lift |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **go up** | to-infinitive | a lift *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 3 | **show** | present | scales | more |  |  | moment | in a lift | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent more=Patient in lift=Topic |
| 4 | **start** | present | that |  |  |  |  | in one | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 5 | **go down** | to-infinitive | that *not said here* |  |  |  |  | down *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 6 | **show** | present | scales *= scale* | less |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent less=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:002-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-pull.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [The Moon, the planets and the pull tha…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/2-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-pull/14/)
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