--- title: Steam is invisible; the white cloud you see is tiny droplets formed… — Melting, freezing and boiling · tree and pragmatics description: Steam is invisible; the white cloud you see is tiny droplets formed as steam cools, and both steam and that cloud can scald. Who acts: Steam, you, white cloud. A sentence of the lesson «Melting, freezing and boiling» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/24-melting-freezing-and-boiling/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Physics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/) / [Melting, freezing and boiling](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/24-melting-freezing-and-boiling/) / 6 # Melting, freezing and boiling, sentence 6 Steam is invisible; the white cloud you see is tiny droplets formed as steam cools, and both steam and that cloud can scald. **Who acts:** Steam, you, white cloud · **What happens:** be, see, form, cool, scald · **To what, where:** white cloud, tiny droplets This is a sentence of the lesson «Melting, freezing and boiling» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Steam, you, white cloud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:physics:024-melting-freezing-and-boiling.lesson:6 # text = Steam is invisible; the white cloud you see is tiny droplets formed as steam cools, and both steam and that cloud can scald. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = physics # lesson = 024-melting-freezing-and-boiling.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Steam steam NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 invisible invisible ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 4 ; ; PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=3:punct 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 white white ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 cloud cloud NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 8 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 9 see see VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 acl:relcl _ _ 10 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 11 tiny tiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 droplets droplet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 13 formed form VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 12 acl _ _ 14 as as SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 15 steam steam NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:nsubj 16 cools cool VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 advcl _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 19 both both DET DT PronType=Tot 20 det _ _ 20 steam steam NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 23 det _ _ 23 cloud cloud NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 conj _ _ 24 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 25 aux _ _ 25 scald scald VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 conj _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Steam | | | | | invisible *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **see** | present | you | the white cloud *not said here* | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cloud=Stimulus | | 3 | **is a** | present | the white cloud | tiny droplets | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **form** | participle | | tiny droplets *not said here* | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **cool** | present | | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 6 | **scald** | can | both steam and that cloud | | | | | | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:024-melting-freezing-and-boiling.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Melting, freezing and boiling, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/24-melting-freezing-and-boiling/5/) - next →: [Melting, freezing and boiling, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/24-melting-freezing-and-boiling/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/24-melting-freezing-and-boiling/)