---
title: Moving and keeping warm in cool water use lots of energy, and food l… — Energy: what makes things happen · tree and pragmatics
description: Moving and keeping warm in cool water use lots of energy, and food labels count that energy, often in calories. Who acts: Moving, food labels. A sentence of the lesson «Energy: what makes things happen» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of eve
---

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# Energy: what makes things happen, sentence 7

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Moving and keeping warm in cool water use lots of energy, and food labels count that energy, often in calories.

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**Who acts:** Moving, food labels · **What happens:** move, keep, use, count · **To what, where:** cool water, lots, energy, calories

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Energy: what makes things happen» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moving, food labels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:physics:031-energy-what-makes-things-happen.lesson:7
# text = Moving and keeping warm in cool water use lots of energy, and food labels count that energy, often in calories.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = physics
# lesson = 031-energy-what-makes-things-happen.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Moving	move	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	conj	_	_
4	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:amod
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	labels	label	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
16	count	count	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
17	that	that	DET	DT	PronType=Dem	18	det	_	_
18	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	often	often	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	calories	calorie	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **move** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **keep** | gerund |  |  |  | cool water |  | warm *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in water=Location |
| 3 | **use** | present | Moving | lots of energy |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
| 4 | **count** | present | food labels | that energy |  | calories |  |  | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:031-energy-what-makes-things-happen.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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