---
title: Wind, sunshine and flowing water keep coming back, so they are calle… — Fuels, the Sun and saving energy · tree and pragmatics
description: Wind, sunshine and flowing water keep coming back, so they are called renewable, and the cleanest energy of all is the energy you do not waste: lights off, LED bulbs on. Who acts: Wind, you. A sentence of the lesson «Fuels, the Sun and saving energy» of the physics course of Mova's primary school wi
---

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# Fuels, the Sun and saving energy, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wind, sunshine and flowing water keep coming back, so they are called renewable, and the cleanest energy of all is the energy you do not waste: lights off, LED bulbs on.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Wind, you · **What happens:** flow, keep, come back, call, be, not waste · **To what, where:** stations, energy · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Fuels, the Sun and saving energy» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wind, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:physics:032-fuels-the-sun-and-saving-energy.lesson:3
# text = Wind, sunshine and flowing water keep coming back, so they are called renewable, and the cleanest energy of all is the energy you do not waste: lights off, LED bulbs on.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = physics
# lesson = 032-fuels-the-sun-and-saving-energy.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	parataxis	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	sunshine	sunshine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
5	flowing	flow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:amod
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
8	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:acl
9	back	back	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	so	so	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl	_	_
15	renewable	renewable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	xcomp	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	cleanest	clean	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	20	amod	_	_
20	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	xcomp	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
22	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	20	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:det
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
27	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
29	waste	waste	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	acl:relcl	_	_
30	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
31	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:parataxis
32	off	off	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	LED	lead	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	bulbs	bulb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
36	on	on	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	35	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **flow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **keep** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **come back** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **call** | present · passive | Wind and sunshine *not said here* | stations *= station* |  |  |  | renewable *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 5 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | of the energy | tree rules |
| 6 | **not** **waste** | present · do-support | you | the energy *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:032-fuels-the-sun-and-saving-energy.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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