---
title: It is a myth that the far side of the Moon is always dark: "dark" on… — Day and night, and the Moon's faces · tree and pragmatics
description: It is a myth that the far side of the Moon is always dark: "dark" once meant unknown, and at new Moon the far side is in full sunshine. Who acts: far side. A sentence of the lesson «Day and night, and the Moon's faces» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the p
---

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# Day and night, and the Moon's faces, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is a myth that the far side of the Moon is always dark: "dark" once meant unknown, and at new Moon the far side is in full sunshine.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** far side · **What happens:** be, mean · **To what, where:** myth, full sunshine

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Day and night, and the Moon's faces» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (far side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:physics:039-day-and-night-and-the-moons-faces.lesson:16
# text = It is a myth that the far side of the Moon is always dark: "dark" once meant unknown, and at new Moon the far side is in full sunshine.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = physics
# lesson = 039-day-and-night-and-the-moons-faces.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	expl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	myth	myth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	far	far	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	14	advmod	_	_
14	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	acl	_	_
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
17	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	parataxis	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	_
19	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	20	advmod	_	_
20	meant	mean	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	advcl	_	_
21	unknown	unknown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	far	far	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	side	side	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	sunshine	sunshine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | a myth |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | the far side of the Moon | a myth *not said here* |  |  |  | always, dark *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **mean** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | once, unknown *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | present | the far side |  |  | full sunshine |  | at new Moon | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:039-day-and-night-and-the-moons-faces.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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