--- title: A gear with 30 teeth that turns once pushes 30 teeth of the gear it… — Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: A gear with 30 teeth that turns once pushes 30 teeth of the gear it meshes with, so a 10-tooth gear turns 3 times. Who acts: 30 teeth, gear, ring, tooth gear. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tre --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Physics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/) / [Olympiad: forces, floating and machine…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/) / 7 # Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★, sentence 7 A gear with 30 teeth that turns once pushes 30 teeth of the gear it meshes with, so a 10-tooth gear turns 3 times. **Who acts:** 30 teeth, gear, ring, tooth gear · **What happens:** turn, push, mesh · **To what, where:** 30 teeth, gear This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (30 teeth, gear, ring, tooth gear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:physics:042-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines.lesson:7 # text = A gear with 30 teeth that turns once pushes 30 teeth of the gear it meshes with, so a 10-tooth gear turns 3 times. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = physics # lesson = 042-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 gear gear NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 3 with with ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 30 30 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nmod _ _ 6 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 7 nsubj _ _ 7 turns turn VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 acl:relcl _ _ 8 once once ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 9 pushes push VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 10 30 30 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 nummod _ _ 11 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:obj 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 gear gear NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 15 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 16 meshes mesh VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 acl:relcl _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 16 obl _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 19 so so ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 21 10 10 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 22 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 21 punct _ _ 23 tooth tooth NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 24 gear gear NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 25 turns turn VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:conj 26 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ _ 27 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl:unmarked _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **turn** | present | 30 teeth | | | | | once *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **push** | present | a gear with 30 teeth | 30 teeth of the gear | | | | | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme | | 3 | **mesh** | present | ring | the gear *not said here* | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **turn** | present | a tooth gear | | | | time | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:042-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: forces, floating and machine…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/6/) - next →: [Olympiad: forces, floating and machine…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/)