--- title: Some claims sound like wild hyperbole but are plain fact, such as "w… — Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Some claims sound like wild hyperbole but are plain fact, such as "we're whizzing round the Sun at 100,000 kilometres an hour right now", while others that sound sensible, such as "the Moon has a dark side that never gets sunshine", are myths. Who acts: claims, we, others, Moon. A sentence of the le --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/44-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Physics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/) / [Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/44-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons/) / 4 # Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★, sentence 4 Some claims sound like wild hyperbole but are plain fact, such as "we're whizzing round the Sun at 100,000 kilometres an hour right now", while others that sound sensible, such as "the Moon has a dark side that never gets sunshine", are myths. **Who acts:** claims, we, others, Moon, dark side · **What happens:** sound, be, whiz, have, not get · **To what, where:** plain fact, 100,000 kilometres, dark side, sunshine, such myths This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (claims, we, others, Moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:physics:044-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons.lesson:4 # text = Some claims sound like wild hyperbole but are plain fact, such as "we're whizzing round the Sun at 100,000 kilometres an hour right now", while others that sound sensible, such as "the Moon has a dark side that never gets sunshine", are myths. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = physics # lesson = 044-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Some some DET DT PronType=Ind 2 det _ _ 2 claims claim NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 sound sound VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 like like ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 wild wild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 hyperbole hyperbole NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 7 but but CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 8 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _ 9 plain plain ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 fact fact NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 12 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|ExtPos=SCONJ 17 mark _ _ 13 as as ADP IN _ 12 fixed _ _ 14 " " PUNCT `` _ 17 punct _ _ 15 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 16 're be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 whizzing whiz VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 10 acl _ _ 18 round round ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 Sun Sun PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 21 at at ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 100,000 100000 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 23 kilometres kilometre NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 obl _ _ 24 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 hour hour NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nmod:unmarked _ _ 26 right right ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 27 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 17 advmod _ _ 28 " " PUNCT '' _ 17 punct _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 30 while while SCONJ IN _ 52 mark _ _ 31 others other NOUN NNS Number=Plur 52 nsubj _ _ 32 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 33 nsubj _ _ 33 sound sound VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 acl:relcl _ _ 34 sensible sensible ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 xcomp _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 52 punct _ _ 36 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 52 amod _ _ 37 as as ADP IN _ 36 fixed _ _ 38 " " PUNCT `` _ 41 punct _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 Moon Moon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ _ 41 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 conj _ _ 42 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 43 dark dark ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 44 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obj _ _ 45 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 47 nsubj _ _ 46 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 47 advmod _ _ 47 gets get VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 44 acl:relcl _ _ 48 sunshine sunshine NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 obj _ _ 49 " " PUNCT '' _ 41 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=48:punct 50 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 51 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 52 cop _ _ 52 myths myth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 conj _ _ 53 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sound** | present | some claims | | | | | like wild hyperbole | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | | 2 | **is a** | present | some claims *not said here* | plain fact | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **whiz** *in a quote* | present · progressive | we | plain fact *not said here* | | 100,000 kilometres a hour | now | round the Sun | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location fact=Theme | | 4 | **sound** | present | others | | | | | sensible *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 5 | **have** *in a quote* | present | the Moon | a dark side | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient | | 6 | **not** **get** *in a quote* | present | a dark side | sunshine | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sunshine=Stimulus | | 7 | **is a** | present | others | such myths | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:physics:044-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/44-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons/3/) - next →: [Olympiad: speed, space and seasons ★★★, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/44-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/44-olympiad-speed-space-and-seasons/)