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title: What politics is: deciding things together — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «What politics is: deciding things together», a lesson of the politics course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: Picture lunchtime with one football and two games that both want it: the children shout, then vote, and the bigger group gets 
---

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# What politics is: deciding things together

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Lesson 1 of the politics course of Mova's primary school: 17 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/).

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- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/1/) — Picture lunchtime with one football and two games that both want it: the children shout, then vote, and the bigger group gets the ball; a country does the same thing with bigger questions, like hospitals, roads and taxes.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/2/) — Families do small politics too: Dad wants the beach, Gran wants the mountains, and a deal like a beach near a theme park gives everyone a bit of what they wanted.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/3/) — People give reasons, listen, argue, vote, and sometimes protest peacefully; in a democracy the voters choose the people who make the rules, so rules are made by people and people can change them.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/4/) — Grown-ups get angry about politics because it decides money, safety and fairness, and they value these differently; you can disagree strongly and still be kind, and you can check what each politician actually did instead of believing "they're all liars".
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/5/) — Politics is how groups of people make decisions and share things out when they cannot all have what they want.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/6/) — A compromise is a deal where each side gets part of what it wants; to negotiate is to talk until you find such a deal.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/7/) — A town or city council has a limited budget, so spending money on one thing, like a library, means less for something else, like a swimming pool.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/8/) — Taxes are money people and businesses must pay to the government; they pay for public services such as schools, hospitals, roads and police.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/9/) — People disagree about how much tax there should be and who should pay most, which is one reason tax makes people cross.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/10/) — A candidate is a person trying to be chosen; voters often ask whether a candidate's promise can really happen, not just whether it sounds nice.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/11/) — In a democracy people choose their leaders by voting, and those leaders make the laws, so a law people dislike can be changed.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/12/) — A protest is when people gather to show they want something changed; in many countries peaceful protest is allowed, and people argue about its limits, such as blocking roads.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/13/) — Policies about bins, buses and prices are political decisions, so even people who say "I don't do politics" live with the results every day.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/14/) — A debate is a discussion where people give reasons for different sides; hearing good reasons and changing your mind is a strength, not a weakness.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/15/) — Values are the things a person believes matter most, like fairness or freedom; different values lead people to want different answers.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/16/) — A politician's record is what they have actually done; some politicians break promises and some keep them, so it is better to check each one than to say they are all the same.
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/17/) — Some people say the bigger group should always win a vote; others say a smaller group should sometimes get its turn, or it will always lose.

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- next →: [Elections and voting: ballots, counting and winning](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/2-elections-and-voting-ballots-counting-and-winning/)
- ↑ back to [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/)

