--- title: Think of your class newspaper with ten stories and room for four: wh… — The news: who makes it and how · tree and pragmatics description: Think of your class newspaper with ten stories and room for four: whoever chooses is shaping what everyone thinks matters, and grown-up news works the same way. Who acts: you, whoever, everyone, grown news. A sentence of the lesson «The news: who makes it and how» of the politics course of Mova's pr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/10-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/) / [The news: who makes it and how](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/10-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how/) / 1 # The news: who makes it and how, sentence 1 Think of your class newspaper with ten stories and room for four: whoever chooses is shaping what everyone thinks matters, and grown-up news works the same way. **Who acts:** you, whoever, everyone, grown news · **What happens:** think, choose, shape, matter, grow, work · **To what, where:** same way This is a sentence of the lesson «The news: who makes it and how» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, whoever, everyone, grown news), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:politics:010-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how.lesson:1 # text = Think of your class newspaper with ten stories and room for four: whoever chooses is shaping what everyone thinks matters, and grown-up news works the same way. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = politics # lesson = 010-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1 1 Think think VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 3 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 4 class class NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 newspaper newspaper NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 6 with with ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 ten ten NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 stories story NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nmod _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=8:cc 10 room room NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 conj _ _ 11 for for ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 four four NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 10 nmod _ _ 13 : : PUNCT : _ 15 punct _ _ 14 whoever whoever PRON WP PronType=Rel 15 nsubj _ _ 15 chooses choose VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 csubj _ _ 16 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 shaping shape VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 parataxis _ _ 18 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 20 obj _ _ 19 everyone everyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 20 nsubj _ _ 20 thinks think VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 csubj _ _ 21 matters matter VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 ccomp _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=17:cc 24 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 27 amod _ _ 25 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 24 punct _ _ 26 up up NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:compound 27 news news NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 28 works work VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 30 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **think** *speech: other* | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | of your class newspaper with ten stories and room for four | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **choose** | present | whoever | | | | | | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **shape** | present · progressive | | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **think** *speech: other* | present | everyone | | | | | | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | | 5 | **matter** | present | | | | | | | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | | 6 | **grow** | participle | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **work** | present | grown news | the same way | | | | | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:010-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The news: who makes it and how, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/10-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how/0/) - next →: [The news: who makes it and how, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/10-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/10-the-news-who-makes-it-and-how/)