---
title: When news makes you scared or sad, the best tools are small ones: sa… — Dad shouting at the TV: big feelings about polit… · tree and pragmatics
description: When news makes you scared or sad, the best tools are small ones: say the worry out loud to a grown-up you trust, ask them to explain, take a news break, and do one small kind thing. Who acts: news, best tools, you. A sentence of the lesson «Dad shouting at the TV: big feelings about politics» of th
---

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# Dad shouting at the TV: big feelings about politics, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When news makes you scared or sad, the best tools are small ones: say the worry out loud to a grown-up you trust, ask them to explain, take a news break, and do one small kind thing.

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**Who acts:** news, best tools, you · **What happens:** make, be, say out, grow, trust, ask · **To what, where:** you, small ones, worry, grown up, tools, news break

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Dad shouting at the TV: big feelings about politics» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (news, best tools, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:014-dad-shouting-at-the-tv-big-feelings-about-politics.lesson:6
# text = When news makes you scared or sad, the best tools are small ones: say the worry out loud to a grown-up you trust, ask them to explain, take a news break, and do one small kind thing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 014-dad-shouting-at-the-tv-big-feelings-about-politics.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	3	advmod	_	_
2	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	_
4	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	scared	scared	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	11	amod	_	_
11	tools	tool	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
12	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	ones	one	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
16	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:conj
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	worry	worry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	out	out	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
20	loud	loud	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
23	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	compound	_	_
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	_
25	up	up	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
26	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	trust	trust	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
29	ask	ask	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
30	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	iobj	_	_
31	to	to	PART	TO	_	32	mark	_	_
32	explain	explain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=29:advcl
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	xcomp	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	_
37	break	break	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	conj	_	_
41	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	44	nummod	_	_
42	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
43	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
44	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | news | you |  |  |  | scared *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the best tools | small ones |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **say out** *speech: assert* | infinitive |  | the worry | a grown up |  |  | loud *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent worry=Topic to up=Recipient |
| 4 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **trust** | present | you | a grown up *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent up=Theme |
| 6 | **ask** *speech: ask* | infinitive |  |  | tools *= tool* |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 7 | **explain** *speech: assert* *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 8 | **take** | infinitive |  | a news break |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent break=Theme |
| 9 | **do** | infinitive |  | one small kind thing |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:014-dad-shouting-at-the-tv-big-feelings-about-politics.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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