---
title: Words like "saving the country" and "wrecking it" are opinions; a fa… — US elections and the president, as reported · tree and pragmatics
description: Words like "saving the country" and "wrecking it" are opinions; a fact can be checked and shown true or false. Who acts: Words. A sentence of the lesson «US elections and the president, as reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every 
---

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# US elections and the president, as reported, sentence 21

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Words like "saving the country" and "wrecking it" are opinions; a fact can be checked and shown true or false.

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**Who acts:** Words · **What happens:** save, wreck, be, check, show · **To what, where:** country, opinions, fact

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This is a sentence of the lesson «US elections and the president, as reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:016-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported.lesson:21
# text = Words like "saving the country" and "wrecking it" are opinions; a fact can be checked and shown true or false.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 016-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
2	like	like	ADP	IN	_	4	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:case
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	_
4	saving	save	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:nmod
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
10	wrecking	wreck	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	conj	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
13	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	opinions	opinion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	fact	fact	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	checked	check	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	parataxis	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	shown	show	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
23	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	xcomp	_	_
24	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	false	false	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	conj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** *in a quote* | gerund | Words *not said here* | the country |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Theme |
| 2 | **wreck** *in a quote* | gerund | Words *not said here* | country |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 3 | **is a** | present | Words | opinions |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **check** | can · passive |  | a fact |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **show** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | true *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:016-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported.lesson:21`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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