---
title: Nobody stole your 15p: when the prices of most things rise over time… — Prices, money and jobs: why everything costs more · tree and pragmatics
description: Nobody stole your 15p: when the prices of most things rise over time, it is called inflation, and the same coin simply buys less. Who acts: Nobody, prices, same coin. A sentence of the lesson «Prices, money and jobs: why everything costs more» of the politics course of Mova's primary school with its
---

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# Prices, money and jobs: why everything costs more, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Nobody stole your 15p: when the prices of most things rise over time, it is called inflation, and the same coin simply buys less.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Nobody, prices, same coin · **What happens:** steal, rise, call, buy · **To what, where:** 15 p, p, less · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Prices, money and jobs: why everything costs more» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobody, prices, same coin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:018-prices-money-and-jobs-why-everything-costs-more.lesson:1
# text = Nobody stole your 15p: when the prices of most things rise over time, it is called inflation, and the same coin simply buys less.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 018-prices-money-and-jobs-why-everything-costs-more.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	2	nsubj	_	_
2	stole	steal	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	p	p	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
7	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	prices	price	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	12	amod	_	_
12	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nmod	_	_
13	rise	rise	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	advcl	_	_
14	over	over	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
20	inflation	inflation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=19:obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=19:punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	coin	coin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
26	simply	simply	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	buys	buy	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	conj	_	_
28	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	obj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **steal** | past | Nobody | your 15 p |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location p=Theme |
| 2 | **rise** | present | the prices of most things |  |  |  | time |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **call** | present · passive |  | p |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 4 | **buy** | present | the same coin | less |  |  |  | simply *property* | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent less=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:018-prices-money-and-jobs-why-everything-costs-more.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Prices, money and jobs: why everything…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/18-prices-money-and-jobs-why-everything-costs-more/0/)
- next →: [Prices, money and jobs: why everything…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/18-prices-money-and-jobs-why-everything-costs-more/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/18-prices-money-and-jobs-why-everything-costs-more/)

