---
title: The Affordable Care Act, often called Obamacare, became law in 2010;… — Healthcare: who pays when you are ill · tree and pragmatics
description: The Affordable Care Act, often called Obamacare, became law in 2010; it made insurers cover people who were already ill, with a pre-existing condition, and helped many more people get insured. Who acts: Care Act, Act, insurers, people. A sentence of the lesson «Healthcare: who pays when you are ill»
---

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# Healthcare: who pays when you are ill, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Affordable Care Act, often called Obamacare, became law in 2010; it made insurers cover people who were already ill, with a pre-existing condition, and helped many more people get insured.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Care Act, Act, insurers, people, more people · **What happens:** call, become, make, cover, be, help · **To what, where:** Care Act, law, 2010, people, more people · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthcare: who pays when you are ill» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Care Act, Act, insurers, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:020-healthcare-who-pays-when-you-are-ill.lesson:16
# text = The Affordable Care Act, often called Obamacare, became law in 2010; it made insurers cover people who were already ill, with a pre-existing condition, and helped many more people get insured.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 020-healthcare-who-pays-when-you-are-ill.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	Affordable	Affordable	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Care	Care	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Act	Act	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	often	often	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
8	Obamacare	Obamacare	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
10	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
11	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	xcomp	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	2010	2010	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	insurers	insurer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
18	cover	cover	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:ccomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
19	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
20	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
21	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
22	already	already	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	acl:relcl	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	with	with	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	pre-existing	pre-exist	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	helped	help	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
32	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	advmod	_	_
33	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	34	amod	_	_
34	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obj	_	_
35	get	get	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	insured	insure	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	xcomp	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | participle |  | the Care Act *not said here* |  |  |  | often *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **become** | past | the Care Act | law |  |  |  | in 2010 *result* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 2010=Result |
| 3 | **make** | past | Act |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **cover** | infinitive | insurers |  | people |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme people=Destination |
| 5 | **is** | past | people |  |  |  |  | with a pre-existing condition; ill *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **help** | past | Act *not said here* | more people |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary clause=Theme |
| 7 | **insure** | infinitive · passive | more people *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S\_ING» |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:020-healthcare-who-pays-when-you-are-ill.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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