---
title: After a mass shooting at Port Arthur in Tasmania in 1996, Australia… — Guns, school safety and arguments about schools · tree and pragmatics
description: After a mass shooting at Port Arthur in Tasmania in 1996, Australia agreed strict gun laws, banned many kinds of guns and paid people to hand in hundreds of thousands of them. Who acts: Australia. A sentence of the lesson «Guns, school safety and arguments about schools» of the politics course of Mo
---

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# Guns, school safety and arguments about schools, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
After a mass shooting at Port Arthur in Tasmania in 1996, Australia agreed strict gun laws, banned many kinds of guns and paid people to hand in hundreds of thousands of them.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Australia · **What happens:** agree, ban, pay, hand in · **To what, where:** strict gun laws, many kinds, people, hundreds

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Guns, school safety and arguments about schools» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Australia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:022-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools.lesson:10
# text = After a mass shooting at Port Arthur in Tasmania in 1996, Australia agreed strict gun laws, banned many kinds of guns and paid people to hand in hundreds of thousands of them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 022-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	mass	mass	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	shooting	shooting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Port	Port	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	Arthur	Arthur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Tasmania	Tasmania	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	1996	1996	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
13	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	agreed	agree	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	strict	strict	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
16	gun	gun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	laws	law	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=21:punct
19	banned	ban	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
20	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	kinds	kind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	guns	gun	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nmod	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	paid	pay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
26	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
27	to	to	PART	TO	_	28	mark	_	_
28	hand	hand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	xcomp	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	hundreds	hundred	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nmod	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **agree** *speech: agree* | past | Australia | strict gun laws |  |  | after a mass shooting at Port in Tasmania in 1996 |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent law=Topic |
| 2 | **ban** | past | Australia *not said here* | many kinds of guns |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer kind=Theme |
| 3 | **pay** | past | Australia *not said here* | people |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **hand in** | to-infinitive | Australia *not said here* | hundreds of thousands of thousands |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:022-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Guns, school safety and arguments abou…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/9/)
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