--- title: Ideas for school safety include locked doors, guards, metal detector… — Guns, school safety and arguments about schools · tree and pragmatics description: Ideas for school safety include locked doors, guards, metal detectors, more counsellors and, in some US states, trained staff allowed to be armed; each idea has supporters and critics. Who acts: Ideas, idea. A sentence of the lesson «Guns, school safety and arguments about schools» of the politics c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/) / [Guns, school safety and arguments abou…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/) / 13 # Guns, school safety and arguments about schools, sentence 13 Ideas for school safety include locked doors, guards, metal detectors, more counsellors and, in some US states, trained staff allowed to be armed; each idea has supporters and critics. **Who acts:** Ideas, idea · **What happens:** include, lock, train, allow, have · **To what, where:** locked doors, trained staff, US states, supporters This is a sentence of the lesson «Guns, school safety and arguments about schools» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ideas, idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:politics:022-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools.lesson:13 # text = Ideas for school safety include locked doors, guards, metal detectors, more counsellors and, in some US states, trained staff allowed to be armed; each idea has supporters and critics. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = politics # lesson = 022-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Ideas idea NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 for for ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 school school NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 safety safety NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 nmod _ _ 5 include include VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 locked lock VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 amod _ _ 7 doors door NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 guards guard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 conj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 metal metal NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 compound _ _ 12 detectors detector NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 15 amod _ _ 15 counsellors counsellor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 conj _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 18 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 19 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 21 det _ _ 20 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 compound _ _ 21 states state NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 trained train VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 24 amod _ _ 24 staff staff NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 conj _ _ 25 allowed allow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 24 acl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:acl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 26 to to PART TO _ 28 mark _ _ 27 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 28 aux:pass _ _ 28 armed armed ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 xcomp _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:xcomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBN:Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 29 ; ; PUNCT : _ 32 punct _ _ 30 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 31 det _ _ 31 idea idea NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nsubj _ _ 32 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 33 supporters supporter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 obj _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 35 critics critic NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 conj _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **include** | present | Ideas for school safety | locked doors and guards and metal detectors and more counsellors and trained staff | | | | | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Theme | | 2 | **lock** | participle | | | | | | | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **train** | participle | | | | | | | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **allow** | participle | | trained staff *not said here* | | some US states | | armed *property* | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer | | 5 | **have** | present | each idea | supporters and critics | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supporter=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:022-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Guns, school safety and arguments abou…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/12/) - next →: [Guns, school safety and arguments abou…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/22-guns-school-safety-and-arguments-about-schools/)