---
title: After 7 October Israel's army bombed Gaza and sent in soldiers to fi… — Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported · tree and pragmatics
description: After 7 October Israel's army bombed Gaza and sent in soldiers to fight Hamas and free the hostages; news reports said most homes were damaged or destroyed and almost everyone had to flee at least once. Who acts: army, news reports, everyone. A sentence of the lesson «Israel and Gaza: what happened,
---

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# Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
After 7 October Israel's army bombed Gaza and sent in soldiers to fight Hamas and free the hostages; news reports said most homes were damaged or destroyed and almost everyone had to flee at least once.

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**Who acts:** army, news reports, everyone · **What happens:** bomb, send, fight, free, say, damage · **To what, where:** Gaza, soldiers, Hamas, hostages, most homes · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (army, news reports, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:026-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported.lesson:13
# text = After 7 October Israel's army bombed Gaza and sent in soldiers to fight Hamas and free the hostages; news reports said most homes were damaged or destroyed and almost everyone had to flee at least once.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 026-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	October	October	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl:unmarked	_	_
4	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	bombed	bomb	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	Gaza	Gaza	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	fight	fight	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
15	Hamas	Hamas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	free	free	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:conj
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	hostages	hostage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
21	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	reports	report	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	_
23	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:conj
24	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	25	amod	_	_
25	homes	home	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	damaged	damage	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	ccomp	_	_
28	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	destroyed	destroy	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	conj	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	33	nsubj	_	_
33	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=29:conj
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	flee	flee	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
36	at	at	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	least	least	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	38	obl	_	_
38	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	35	advmod	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bomb** | past | Israel's army | Gaza |  |  | october |  | vn attack-60.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gaza=Patient |
| 2 | **send** | past | Israel's army *not said here* |  |  | soldiers |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in soldier=Destination |
| 3 | **fight** | to-infinitive | Israel's army *not said here* | Hamas |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hamas=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **free** | infinitive | Israel's army *not said here* | the hostages |  |  |  |  | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Causer hostage=Source |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | news reports |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **damage** | past · passive |  | most homes |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **destroy** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **have** | past | everyone |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **flee** | to-infinitive | everyone *not said here* |  |  |  |  | once *property* | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:026-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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