--- title: A one-week pause came in November 2023; a ceasefire began in January… — Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported · tree and pragmatics description: A one-week pause came in November 2023; a ceasefire began in January 2025 and broke down in March; another began in October 2025 under a US-backed plan, when the living hostages came home and many Palestinian prisoners were freed, though deadly incidents were still reported afterwards. Who acts: wee --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/) / [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/) / 17 # Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported, sentence 17 A one-week pause came in November 2023; a ceasefire began in January 2025 and broke down in March; another began in October 2025 under a US-backed plan, when the living hostages came home and many Palestinian prisoners were freed, though deadly incidents were still reported afterwards. **Who acts:** week pause, ceasefire, another, living hostages · **What happens:** come, begin, break down, back, free, report · **To what, where:** backed plan, many Palestinian prisoners, deadly incidents This is a sentence of the lesson «Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (week pause, ceasefire, another, living hostages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:politics:026-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported.lesson:17 # text = A one-week pause came in November 2023; a ceasefire began in January 2025 and broke down in March; another began in October 2025 under a US-backed plan, when the living hostages came home and many Palestinian prisoners were freed, though deadly incidents were still reported afterwards. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = politics # lesson = 026-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 2 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 4 nummod _ _ 3 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 2 punct _ _ 4 week week NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 pause pause NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 6 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 November November PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 9 2023 2023 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nmod:unmarked _ _ 10 ; ; PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 ceasefire ceasefire NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 began begin VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 January January PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 obl _ _ 16 2025 2025 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 nmod:unmarked _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 13 conj _ _ 19 down down ADP RP _ 18 compound:prt _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 March March PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 22 ; ; PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 23 another another DET DT PronType=Ind 24 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind 24 began begin VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 25 in in ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 October October PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 27 2025 2025 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 26 flat _ _ 28 under under ADP IN _ 33 case _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 30 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 32 compound _ _ 31 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 30 punct _ _ 32 backed back VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 33 amod _ _ 33 plan plan NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 35 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 39 advmod _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 37 living living NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 compound _ _ 38 hostages hostage NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 nsubj _ _ 39 came come VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 advcl _ _ 40 home home ADV RB _ 39 advmod _ _ 41 and and CCONJ CC _ 46 cc _ _ 42 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 43 Palestinian Palestinian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 44 prisoners prisoner NOUN NNS Number=Plur 46 nsubj:pass _ _ 45 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 46 aux:pass _ _ 46 freed free VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 39 conj _ _ 47 , , PUNCT , _ 53 punct _ _ 48 though though SCONJ IN _ 53 mark _ _ 49 deadly deadly ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 50 amod _ _ 50 incidents incident NOUN NNS Number=Plur 53 nsubj:pass _ _ 51 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 53 aux:pass _ _ 52 still still ADV RB _ 53 advmod _ _ 53 reported report VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 46 conj _ _ 54 afterwards afterwards ADV RB _ 53 advmod _ _ 55 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | past | a week pause | | | | november | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **begin** | past | a ceasefire | | | | january | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 3 | **break down** | past | a ceasefire *not said here* | | | | march | | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **begin** | past | another | | | a backed plan | october | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 5 | **back** | participle | | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **come** | past | the living hostages | | | | | home *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **free** | past · passive | | many Palestinian prisoners | | | | | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Source | | 8 | **report** | past · passive | | deadly incidents | | | still | afterwards *property* | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:026-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported.lesson:17`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/16/) - next →: [Israel and Gaza: what happened, as wid…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/18/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/)