---
title: In 2024 food experts reported famine in a big camp in Darfur, in wes… — The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others · tree and pragmatics
description: In 2024 food experts reported famine in a big camp in Darfur, in western Sudan, and news reports said the city of El Fasher fell to the RSF in late 2025 after a long siege. Who acts: food experts, news reports, city. A sentence of the lesson «The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others» of the po
---

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# The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others, sentence 9

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In 2024 food experts reported famine in a big camp in Darfur, in western Sudan, and news reports said the city of El Fasher fell to the RSF in late 2025 after a long siege.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** food experts, news reports, city · **What happens:** report, say, fall · **To what, where:** famine, 2024, late 2025 · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (food experts, news reports, city), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:028-the-wars-the-news-shows-less-sudan-and-others.lesson:9
# text = In 2024 food experts reported famine in a big camp in Darfur, in western Sudan, and news reports said the city of El Fasher fell to the RSF in late 2025 after a long siege.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 028-the-wars-the-news-shows-less-sudan-and-others.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2024	2024	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	_
3	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	experts	expert	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	reported	report	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	famine	famine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Darfur	Darfur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	western	western	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	Sudan	Sudan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	reports	report	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
21	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	El	El	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
26	Fasher	Fasher	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	flat	_	_
27	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	ccomp	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	RSF	RSF	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	late	late	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	2025	2025	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	obl	_	_
34	after	after	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	siege	siege	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **report** | past | food experts | famine |  | 2024 |  | in a big camp in Darfur and western Sudan | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent famine=Patient |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | news reports |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **fall** | past | the city of El |  |  | late 2025 | after a long siege | to the RSF | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in 2025=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:028-the-wars-the-news-shows-less-sudan-and-others.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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