---
title: Breaking news is often wrong at first, so waiting before sharing giv… — How to check: who, how, who else · tree and pragmatics
description: Breaking news is often wrong at first, so waiting before sharing gives time for the facts to come out. Who acts: Breaking, waiting, facts. A sentence of the lesson «How to check: who, how, who else» of the politics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every 
---

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# How to check: who, how, who else, sentence 12

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Breaking news is often wrong at first, so waiting before sharing gives time for the facts to come out.

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**Who acts:** Breaking, waiting, facts · **What happens:** break, be, wait, share, give, come out · **To what, where:** news

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This is a sentence of the lesson «How to check: who, how, who else» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Breaking, waiting, facts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:035-how-to-check-who-how-who-else.lesson:12
# text = Breaking news is often wrong at first, so waiting before sharing gives time for the facts to come out.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 035-how-to-check-who-how-who-else.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Breaking	break	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	csubj	_	_
2	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	often	often	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	5	obl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct
9	so	so	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
10	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:nsubj
11	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	sharing	share	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	advcl	_	_
13	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
14	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
15	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	facts	fact	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	acl	_	_
20	out	out	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **break** | gerund |  | news |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer news=Patient |
| 2 | **is** | present | Breaking |  |  |  |  | often, wrong *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **wait** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **share** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **give** | present | waiting |  |  |  | time |  | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **come out** | to-infinitive | the facts |  |  |  |  | out *property* | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:035-how-to-check-who-how-who-else.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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