---
title: The council has a budget, a fixed amount of money, so it must choose… — School councils and class reps · tree and pragmatics
description: The council has a budget, a fixed amount of money, so it must choose; a good rep listens to the teachers' reasons too and carries messages both ways. Who acts: council, good rep. A sentence of the lesson «School councils and class reps» of the politics course of Mova's primary school with its depend
---

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# School councils and class reps, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The council has a budget, a fixed amount of money, so it must choose; a good rep listens to the teachers' reasons too and carries messages both ways.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** council, good rep · **What happens:** have, fix, choose, listen, carry, amount · **To what, where:** budget, messages, money

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «School councils and class reps» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (council, good rep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:037-school-councils-and-class-reps.lesson:3
# text = The council has a budget, a fixed amount of money, so it must choose; a good rep listens to the teachers' reasons too and carries messages both ways.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 037-school-councils-and-class-reps.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	council	council	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	budget	budget	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	fixed	fix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	amount	amount	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	so	so	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	choose	choose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	rep	rep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	listens	listen	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	teachers	teacher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	'	's	PART	POS	_	24	case	_	_
26	reasons	reason	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
27	too	too	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	carries	carry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
30	messages	message	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obj	_	_
31	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	32	det	_	_
32	ways	way	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl:unmarked	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the council | a budget |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent budget=Patient |
| 2 | **fix** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **choose** | must | council |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **listen** | present | a good rep |  |  |  |  | to the teachers's reasons | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to reason=Theme |
| 5 | **carry** | present | a good rep *not said here* | messages |  |  |  | both ways *obl:unmarked* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Theme |
| 6 | **amount** |  |  | money |  |  |  |  | nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:037-school-councils-and-class-reps.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [School councils and class reps, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/37-school-councils-and-class-reps/2/)
- next →: [School councils and class reps, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/37-school-councils-and-class-reps/4/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/37-school-councils-and-class-reps/)

