---
title: Some say young activists are told what to say by adults; others say… — Protests, petitions and young activists · tree and pragmatics
description: Some say young activists are told what to say by adults; others say young people think for themselves; both can be partly true. Who acts: Some, young activists, others, young people. A sentence of the lesson «Protests, petitions and young activists» of the politics course of Mova's primary school wi
---

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# Protests, petitions and young activists, sentence 11

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Some say young activists are told what to say by adults; others say young people think for themselves; both can be partly true.

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**Who acts:** Some, young activists, others, young people, both · **What happens:** say, tell, think, be · **To what, where:** young activists · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Protests, petitions and young activists» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, young activists, others, young people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:038-protests-petitions-and-young-activists.lesson:11
# text = Some say young activists are told what to say by adults; others say young people think for themselves; both can be partly true.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 038-protests-petitions-and-young-activists.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind
2	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	activists	activist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	ccomp	_	_
7	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	9	obj	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	xcomp	_	_
10	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	adults	adult	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
15	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:parataxis
18	for	for	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	17	obl	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	nsubj	_	_
22	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
23	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	cop	_	_
24	partly	partly	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Some |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · passive |  | young activists |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | young activists *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by adults | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | others |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **think** *speech: other* | present | young people |  |  |  |  | for people | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is** | can | both |  |  |  |  | partly, true *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:038-protests-petitions-and-young-activists.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Protests, petitions and young activists, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/38-protests-petitions-and-young-activists/10/)
- next →: [Protests, petitions and young activists, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/38-protests-petitions-and-young-activists/12/)
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