---
title: Calling people names because of their political views is hurtful and… — Arguing politely and never calling names · tree and pragmatics
description: Calling people names because of their political views is hurtful and does not change minds; asking "why?" works better. Who acts: Calling, people. A sentence of the lesson «Arguing politely and never calling names» of the politics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag
---

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# Arguing politely and never calling names, sentence 6

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Calling people names because of their political views is hurtful and does not change minds; asking "why?" works better.

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**Who acts:** Calling, people · **What happens:** call, be, not change, ask, work, view · **To what, where:** names, people, minds · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Arguing politely and never calling names» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Calling, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:039-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names.lesson:6
# text = Calling people names because of their political views is hurtful and does not change minds; asking "why?" works better.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 039-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Calling	call	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:nsubj
2	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	iobj	_	_
3	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	because	because	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	fixed	_	_
6	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	political	political	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	views	view	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=1:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	hurtful	hurtful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=10:cc
12	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
14	change	change	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
15	minds	mind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
17	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
18	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
19	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	17	advmod	_	_
20	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
22	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
23	better	well	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	22	advmod	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: evaluate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed form=decl, act=evaluate, voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** | gerund |  | names | people |  |  | because people's political views | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme name=Result |
| 2 | **is** | present | Calling |  |  |  |  | hurtful *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **change** | present · do-support | Calling *not said here* | minds |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | Calling *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **work** | present |  |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **view** |  | people |  |  |  |  |  | nom view «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:039-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Arguing politely and never calling names, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/39-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names/5/)
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- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/39-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names/)

