---
title: A five-second clip can cut out a single word like "not" and turn the… — Putting it together: explain each side, check th… · tree and pragmatics
description: A five-second clip can cut out a single word like "not" and turn the meaning upside down, so find the full speech. Who acts: second clip. A sentence of the lesson «Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim» of the politics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and th
---

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# Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A five-second clip can cut out a single word like "not" and turn the meaning upside down, so find the full speech.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** second clip · **What happens:** cut out, turn, find · **To what, where:** single word, meaning, full speech

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second clip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:040-putting-it-together.lesson:12
# text = A five-second clip can cut out a single word like "not" and turn the meaning upside down, so find the full speech.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 040-putting-it-together.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	_
4	second	second	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	5	amod	_	_
5	clip	clip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
6	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	cut	cut	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
8	out	out	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:obl
12	like	like	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct
14	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	nmod	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:det
19	meaning	meaning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:compound
20	upside	upside	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	down	down	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:conj
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	speech	speech	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cut out** | can | a second clip | a single word |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector word=Eventuality |
| 2 | **turn** | infinitive | a second clip *not said here* | the meaning |  |  |  | down *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme upside=Result |
| 3 | **find** | infinitive |  | the full speech |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speech=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:040-putting-it-together.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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