---
title: To verify a claim, look on official websites and big news sites; if… — Putting it together: explain each side, check th… · tree and pragmatics
description: To verify a claim, look on official websites and big news sites; if nothing official has it, it is probably not true, and you can say so without laughing at anyone. Who acts: nothing, claim, you. A sentence of the lesson «Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim» of the politics cours
---

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# Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To verify a claim, look on official websites and big news sites; if nothing official has it, it is probably not true, and you can say so without laughing at anyone.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** nothing, claim, you · **What happens:** verify, look, have, not be, say, laugh · **To what, where:** claim, anyone · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Putting it together: explain each side, check the claim» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nothing, claim, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:040-putting-it-together.lesson:6
# text = To verify a claim, look on official websites and big news sites; if nothing official has it, it is probably not true, and you can say so without laughing at anyone.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 040-putting-it-together.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	verify	verify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	claim	claim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	look	look	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	official	official	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	websites	website	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=9:cc
11	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
12	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	sites	site	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
15	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
16	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	18	nsubj	_	_
17	official	official	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
18	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	advcl	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
23	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
25	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
31	so	so	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
33	laughing	laugh	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	advcl	_	_
34	at	at	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	33	obl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **verify** | to-infinitive |  | a claim |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot claim=Topic |
| 2 | **look** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | on official websites and big news sites | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on website=Theme |
| 3 | **have** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | nothing | claim |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **not** **is** | present | claim |  |  |  |  | probably, true *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | can | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **laugh** | gerund | you *not said here* |  |  | anyone |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:040-putting-it-together.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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