--- title: Cropping a photo can make a crowd look huge or tiny, and old videos… — Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Cropping a photo can make a crowd look huge or tiny, and old videos are sometimes shared with new captions as if they were happening now; this is recycled footage. Who acts: Cropping, crowd, videos, this. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★» of the politics cou --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/) / [Olympiad: check the claim and spot the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/) / 8 # Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★, sentence 8 Cropping a photo can make a crowd look huge or tiny, and old videos are sometimes shared with new captions as if they were happening now; this is recycled footage. **Who acts:** Cropping, crowd, videos, this · **What happens:** crop, make, look, share, happen, recycle · **To what, where:** photo, crowd, old videos, recycled footage This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cropping, crowd, videos, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:politics:042-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick.lesson:8 # text = Cropping a photo can make a crowd look huge or tiny, and old videos are sometimes shared with new captions as if they were happening now; this is recycled footage. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = politics # lesson = 042-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Cropping crop VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 5 csubj _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 photo photo NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 crowd crowd NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 look look VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 xcomp _ _ 9 huge huge ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 xcomp _ _ 10 or or CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 tiny tiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 conj _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 14 old old ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 videos video NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nsubj:pass _ _ 16 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 aux:pass _ _ 17 sometimes sometimes ADV RB PronType=Ind 18 advmod _ _ 18 shared share VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:conj 19 with with ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ _ 21 captions caption NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obl _ _ 22 as as SCONJ IN _ 26 mark _ _ 23 if if SCONJ IN _ 26 mark _ _ 24 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 25 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 26 aux _ _ 26 happening happen VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 18 advcl _ _ 27 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 26 advmod _ _ 28 ; ; PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 29 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 32 nsubj _ _ 30 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 cop _ _ 31 recycled recycle VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 32 amod _ _ 32 footage footage NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 33 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **crop** | gerund | | a photo | | | | | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Patient | | 2 | **make** | can | Cropping | a crowd | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **look** | infinitive | a crowd *not said here* | | | | | huge *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 4 | **share** | present · passive | | old videos | | | | with new captions; sometimes *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **happen** | past · progressive | videos *= video* | | | | now | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **recycle** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **is a** | present | this | recycled footage | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:042-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: check the claim and spot the…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/6/) - next →: [Olympiad: check the claim and spot the…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/)